Choosing the right roofing material is one of the most important decisions you will make as a Midwest homeowner. Our region throws everything at your roof: scorching summer heat, frigid winter temperatures, hail, high winds, and heavy snow. Here is a comparison of the most popular roofing materials and how they hold up to Midwest conditions.
Asphalt Shingles: The Most Popular Choice
Asphalt shingles remain the number one roofing material in the Midwest, and for good reason. They offer an excellent balance of affordability, durability, and curb appeal. Three-tab shingles are the most budget-friendly option, lasting 15 to 20 years with proper maintenance. Architectural shingles, also called dimensional shingles, are thicker and more durable, typically lasting 25 to 30 years. They also provide a more attractive layered appearance that enhances your home value.
Impact-Resistant Shingles: Built for Hail Country
For homeowners in hail-prone areas of the Midwest, impact-resistant shingles are worth the investment. Rated Class 4 for impact resistance, these shingles are engineered to withstand hailstones up to two inches in diameter without cracking or losing granules. Many insurance companies offer premium discounts of 10 to 28 percent for homes with Class 4 rated roofs, which can offset the higher upfront cost over time.
Metal Roofing: Maximum Durability
Metal roofs have grown significantly in popularity across the Midwest. Standing seam metal roofs can last 40 to 70 years, handle wind speeds up to 140 miles per hour, and shed snow and ice effectively. They are also energy efficient, reflecting solar heat in summer and reducing cooling costs. The initial investment is higher than asphalt, but the extended lifespan and minimal maintenance requirements make metal an excellent long-term value.
Synthetic and Composite Shingles
Synthetic roofing materials are designed to mimic the look of slate, cedar shake, or tile while offering superior durability and lower maintenance. They perform well in freeze-thaw cycles common in the Midwest and are lighter than natural materials, reducing structural load on your home. Composite shingles typically last 30 to 50 years and come with strong manufacturer warranties.
Cedar Shake: Natural Beauty with Maintenance Needs
Cedar shake roofs offer a distinctive natural look that many homeowners love. However, they require more maintenance in the Midwest compared to other regions. The humidity and temperature swings can cause splitting, warping, and moss growth if the roof is not properly treated and maintained. Cedar shake roofs last 20 to 30 years with regular upkeep but can deteriorate faster without it.
Factors to Consider When Choosing
When selecting a roofing material for your Midwest home, consider your budget for both initial installation and long-term maintenance, how long you plan to stay in the home, your neighborhood aesthetic and any HOA requirements, the pitch and structure of your roof, and local building codes. It is also worth checking with your insurance company, as some materials qualify for discounts while others may increase your premium.
Get Expert Advice on Your Roof
The best way to determine which roofing material is right for your home is to talk with an experienced local roofer who understands Midwest conditions. Best Roofing Pros works with all major roofing material brands including GAF, CertainTeed, and Owens Corning. Call us at 877-513-4946 for a free consultation, and we will help you choose the best material for your home, budget, and climate.